Sins
and Forgiveness
1
John 1:8-10
"If
we claim that we have no sin, we are deceiving ourselves, and the
truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just
to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. If
we claim that we have not sinned, we make Him a liar, and His word is
not in us." (1 John 1:8-10, EMTV)
A1
Outline
B1
Conditional sentence 1. 1 John 1:8
C1
If
D1
We claim
D2
That we have no sin
C2
Main clause
D1
We are deceiving
E1
Ourselves
D2
The truth is
E1
Not
E2
In us
B2
Conditional sentence 2. 1 John 1:9
C1
If
D1
We confess
E1
Our sins
C2
Main clause
D1
He is
E1
Faithful
E2
Just
F1
To
G1
Forgive
H1
Us
H2
Our sins
G2
Cleanse
H1
Us
H2
From all unrighteousness
B3
Conditional sentence 3. 1 John 1:10
C1
If
D1
We claim
D2
That we have not sinned
C2
Main clause
D1
We make
E1
Him
E2
A liar
D2
His word
E1
Is
E2
Not
E3
In us
A2
Notes
B1
Three types of conditional sentences (Condition and result clauses.
The condition clause starts with the word if.
The main clause starts with the word then
or equivalent).
C1
Types
D1
Possible (If it rains, the grass will become wet. If I stand in the
rain, I will get wet. If I drink coffee at night, I stay awake).
D2
Not possible (If I were a king, I would not live here. If I were you,
I would save that money).
D3
In the past (If it would have rained, the grass would have become
wet. If she would have treated me like that, I would just walk away.
If I had to do it all over again, things would be different).
C2
Usually start with the word if or have if in the sentence.
C3
For more information see here,
here,
or here.
B2
1 John 1:8 – First conditional. This is one of the tests in 1
John for us to know if we are a Christian. Do we acknowledge that we
are sinners, do sin, and have sinned?
B3
1 John 1:9 – Second conditional. This is test two. Will we
confess not only are we sinners but also our sins to God? If not,
there is a problem.
B4
1 John 1:10 – Third conditional. This is the third test. A very
serious issue confronts us. If we refuse to acknowledge that we are
sinners, then our diagnosis is we are calling God a liar and His word
is not in us. If this is our attitude, then we need to confess this
sin to God.
A3
Questions
B1
Does 1 John 1:8 refer to a position of being sinless or referring to
being caught in sin and proclaiming your innocence (when you are not
innocent)?
B2
If we are deceived and the truth is not in us, does that mean we are
not Christians? (No, it may be where we believe at that moment. If we
continue and/or teach this about sin, it is obvious that we are a
fake, a false convert. We must face the reality of our sinfulness and
the forgiven in Christ).
B3
What is deception? How to we avoid being deceived?
B4
Since truth is so important to God, what are some ways we don't face,
acknowledge, say, do, etc. the truth?
B5
Why is the truth so hard to admit?
B6
What is humbly accepting the fact that we do break God's law so
difficult to acknowledge?