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James 2:1-9 Unbiased: rich VS poor
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The Glory. James 2:1 is literally: James 2:1 WEL My
brothers, do not have the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Glory,
with partiality.
D1
The Glory refers to the Shekinah Glory of God.
D2
Verses:
E1
Romans 9:4 WPNT ...the
Israelites. To them belong the adoption, the glory, the covenants,
the giving of the law, the temple service, and the promises.
E2
2 Corinthians 4:6 WPNT because
the God who commanded light to shine out of darkness is He who shined
in our hearts to give the light that comes from the knowledge of the
glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.
E3
Hebrews 1:3 WPNT who
being the projection of His glory and the very image of His essence,
and sustaining all things by the expression of His[S] own
power, when He had by Himself provided purification for our sins He
sat down on the highest Majesty’s right.
D3
Commentaries:
E1
Robertson’s Word Pictures: The
Lord of Glory (tēs doxēs). Simply “the Glory.” No word for
“Lord” (kuriou) in the Greek text. Tēs doxēs clearly in
apposition with tou kuriou Iēsou Christou. James thus terms “our
Lord Jesus Christ” the Shekinah Glory of God.
E2
Cambridge Greek: In
the LXX. δόξα is used of the Shekinah or glorious manifestation
of Jehovah in the tabernacle, e.g. καὶ δόξης Κυρίου
ἐπλήσθη ἡ σκηνή, Exo 40:35—a signification closely
connected with the use of the word by St John. (Exodus
40:35 Brenton And
Moses was not able to enter into the tabernacle of testimony, because
the cloud overshadowed it, and the tabernacle
was filled with the glory of the Lord).
D4
For all the ultimate riches of Messiah, He choose to be poor for our
sakes. 2 Corinthians 8:9 NKJV For
you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich,
yet for your sakes He became poor, that you through His poverty might
become rich.
D5
We are to treat all people the same, especially believers. 1 Timothy
5:21 WEB I
command you in the sight of God, and Christ Jesus, and the chosen
angels, that you observe these things without prejudice, doing
nothing by partiality.
C2
James 2:8 NRSV You
do well if you really fulfill the royal law according to the
scripture, "You shall love your neighbor as yourself."
D1
If I am partial, bias, etc., then I break God’s law.
D2
Leviticus 19:33-34 GW "Never
mistreat a foreigner living in your land. 34 Foreigners living
among you will be like your own people. Love them as you love
yourself, because you were foreigners living in Egypt. I am the LORD
your God.
D3
Ezekiel 47:22-23 GNB it
is to be your permanent possession. The foreigners who are living
among you and who have had children born here are also to receive
their share of the land when you divide it. They are to be treated
like full Israelite citizens and are to draw lots for shares of the
land along with the tribes of Israel. 23 All foreign residents
will receive their share with the people of the tribe among whom they
are living. I, the Sovereign LORD, have spoken.
C2
Comment: Injustice (one gets different treatment, then another) is a
sin (a transgression).
D1
The Lord Jesus experienced it: Matthew 26:59-61 WEB Now
the chief priests, the elders, and the whole council sought false
testimony against Jesus, that they might put him to death; and
they found none. Even though many false witnesses came forward, they
found none. But at last two false witnesses came forward, and
said, “This man said, ‘I am able to destroy the temple of God,
and to build it in three days.
D2
The people of Israel did it in Jeremiah’s life: Jeremiah 6:13 WEB
For
from their least even to their greatest, everyone is given to
covetousness; and from the prophet even to the priest, everyone deals
falsely.
D3
Cheat people (especially foreigners, etc.): Proverbs 11:1 GNB The
LORD hates people who use dishonest scales. He is happy with honest
weights.
D4
Liars (especially to foreigners, etc.): Proverbs 12:22 GNB The
LORD hates liars, but is pleased with those who keep their word.
D5
God hates it and will condemn those who do: Deuteronomy 16:18-20 GNB
"Appoint
judges and other officials in every town that the LORD your God gives
you. These men are to judge the people impartially. 19 They are
not to be unjust or show partiality in their judgments; and they are
not to accept bribes, for gifts blind the eyes even of wise and
honest men, and cause them to give wrong decisions. 20 Always
be fair and just, so that you will occupy the land that the LORD your
God is giving you and so that you will continue to live there.
D6
We must not do this.
B2
James 2:10-13 Keeping the Law (the Law of Moses)
C1
Breaking of one point of the law makes one guilty. A person could
keep the Ten Commandments perfectly except lied just one time in
their life, but this makes them guilty.
C2
The 10 Commandments are a summary of God’s Law. Each of the 10 are
a set with many subsets. The 9th commandment—You must not bear
false witness—includes every type of lie. It includes deception,
deceiving weights, half truths, white lies, lying before a judge,
hypocrisy, etc.
C3
People can break God’s law in thoughts, desires, words, and deeds.
C4
If we only break God’s law 5 times a day, it will be 1,825
violations a year. Over 10 years, it amounts to 18,250. There will be
91,250 violations of God’s law over 50 years. Breaking laws must be
punished.
C5
Law that sets us free is the Gospel.
C6
The importance of mercy. Mercy is showing kindness when no kindness
is deserved. Do you know anyone who is not kind? Today there are too
many. If someone’s life is not in kindness, they will receive no
mercy from God.
B3
James 2:14-17 What we say is not good enough. What we do shows
the truth of what we say. It's the fruit stupid.
C1
Comment: Faith alone does not save = a belief in the truth, but it
has no change in life or actions.
C2
There is a difference between what one says, writes, preaches,
publishes, etc.. and what they do, support, think.
C3
There is a difference between what one does publically and does
privately.
C4
Works do not save or forgive sins. There is no balance of doing more
good than evil.
C5
Works show one’s beliefs.
C6
Then James gives 2 examples.
C7
This is not the social gospel, that is, social justice.
D1
God demands and acts by justice, not social justice.
D2
People love the man Jesus who healed all, feed all, and helped all.
D3
People hate the God Jesus who shined the light and exposed their
evil.
B4
James 2:18-25 Faith, that is, believing something in and of itself
will not save.
C1
The devils (demons) believe, but what they do shows their evil heart.
C2
A person's life will show more of what they are, then what they say
they believe.
C3
Two examples: Abraham and Rehab
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Applications
C1
Be the same in public as you are in private.
C2
Without the Gospel of Messiah Jesus all will go to hell.
C3
Works do not save, they show the change, the trust, the repentance.
C4
Imitate those who lived a godly life before us as Abraham and Rehab.
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